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Silver is a precious metal valued for it’s white moon-like glow. It’s highly lustrous, versatile and can be polished to bright mirror finish. The whitest of all the metals, silver has been used by primitive man and has gone by many names. “Pale” by the ancient Hebrews. To the ancient Romans it was “Argentum”. But my personal favourite is “tears of the moon” named by native North Americans.

Copper or gold are often mistaken as the most conductive metals – but it’s actually silver. It has the highest electrical conductivity of all metals, so it can be found in electronics and it’s used in many other industries. Silver is a very versatile metal and it’s often used as an alloy. 22k gold is 91.7% gold and 8.3% silver and sometimes other metals.

I found this excerpt about the origins of silver and how it’s created, which I think is absolutely amazing.

“Silver is produced from lighter elements in the Universe through the r-process, a form of nuclear fusion believed to take place during certain types of supernova explosions.*”

Medicinal uses of Silver
Silver has antibacterial properties and was used for medicinal purposes before the discovery of antibiotic drugs (such as Penicillin). Medical devices were coated in silver to make them resistant to bacteria. Silver coins used to be placed in barrels of water and wine to act as a disinfectant, and in ancient Persia water was boiled in silver flagons to make it potable. Before refrigeration was invented pioneers in the U.S. would place a silver dollar into a container of milk to keep it fresh. Antiseptics preparations and dressings contained silver compounds, and topical creams used colloidal silver. It was used in one form or another to treat infectious wounds, burns, ulcers, and in some cases even taken internally to treat the common cold.

Silver has resurfaced recently as an alternative medicine and homeopathic remedy for numerous issues. Modern silver containing foam is being tested and has shown to reduce wound size and odour. Colloidal silver has been revived as being an essential mineral supplement and treatment for illnesses such as cancer, diabetes, herpes, tuberculosis, and others. But none have been proven to be effective. Compounds containing Silver Sulfadiazine have been used successfully as a germicide and disinfectant.

The use of silver in clothing and in fabric for items such as socks, shoes and active-wear is an effective way to control odours, since it inhibits the growth of fungus and bacteria.

Silver in History
There has been evidence found at stone age sites showing that prehistoric man was starting to learn metallurgy. Remains have been found in ashes and around ancient fire pits. Silver has been used for numerous things across the ages but most commonly as currency, utensils, art, and for ornamentation since the bronze age, around 4000 BC. In ancient Egypt and Medieval Europe was silver has highly priced and worth more than gold. While it became coined and used as money as early as 700BC, both the Chinese and Roman empires used silver primarily as currency even before then.

Silver jewellery throughout history is deeply steeped in mystery, magic and myth. Most silver jewellery today is actually a sterling silver alloy made with copper to increase it’s durability and scratch resistance.

10 strange facts about silver

  1. Experiments have been done using silver iodide. Scientists are seeding clouds with it in attempts to produce rain.
  2. Silver is more reflective than gold.
  3. The bearings used in jet engines are made of silver, apparently they provide superior performance.
  4. Silver nearly reflects all visible light, which is why high-end mirrors are coated with it. Cheaper mirrors are backed with aluminum.
  5. Since silver has antibacterial and anti-fungal properties, paper is being infused with it and used in the medical community.
  6. Long life batteries used in quartz watches and digital cameras use silver oxide-zinc batteries.
  7. About fourteen languages use the same words for ‘money’ and ‘silver’.
  8. Silver used to be used by dentists to fill cavities.
  9. Silver is harder than gold, but silver has a lower melting point.
  10. While it’s not advised to eat silver it’s been used to decorate baked goods, and in Europe it’s found in some food colouring.

* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver

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Maintain your beautiful pieces and revitalize lackluster beaded jewellery by giving them a simple clean. Like all other types of jewellery, beads also accumulate dirt and oils from your skin. Here’s how to clean both delicate and durable beaded pieces. If you’re unsure of the materials used in your jewellery, use the cleaning method for delicate beads – just to be safe.

First answer these questions before you begin

  • Are there any weak areas or signs of damage?
  • What are the type of beads in the jewellery? (glass, wood, gemstone)
  • Is the item strung with beading wire, silk or metal?

Supplies for cleaning beaded jewelleryWhen deciding how to clean your beaded jewellery look to see how it was made. Silk strung jewellery should never be immersed or soaked in water. Water can become trapped under the beads and cause the silk to rot over time, if this happens the silk can break. Silk cord is used for quality pearl jewellery, and sometimes with Delica beads (including some loom beaded items). Metal or wire beaded items should be cleaned based on the sensitivity of the beads first, then the metal or wire used. Beading wire can easily cleaned with or without soap and water.

Light cleaning in 3 easy steps:
Delicate beads: pearls, opals, seeds, wood, bone, shell, coral, delica beads, silk.

  1. Dampen a lint free or microfiber cloth. Carefully wipe each bead remembering to clean around the holes if possible.
  2. If the item is beaded with a tarnishable metal such as sterling silver you can go over it with a jeweller’s polishing cloth to pick up any remaining tarnish and to buff. Avoid the beads, the chemically treated cloth will damage sensitive beads.
  3. Make sure the piece is completely dry before storing it in a zip close bag.

Heavy cleaning in 5 easy steps:
Delicate beads: pearls, opals, seeds, wood, bone, shell, coral, delica beads, silk.

  1. For heavily soiled items add a small amount of mild soap to a bin or sink of water and wet the cloth, wringing out excess water. Never use abrasives like baking soda. Clean each bead thoroughly remembering to clean around the holes if possible.
  2. If the items is beaded with a metal wire or chain use a soft toothbrush with some mild soap and gently scrub the metal avoiding the beads.
  3. Once you’re finished thoroughly rinse the cloth and remove all the soap residue from the entire item – beads and metal. You can rinse the item clean with tepid water, but do not soak beaded jewellery.
  4. Dry the item with a microfibre cloth or allow it to air dry. Go over metal areas with a jeweller’s polishing cloth to pick up any remaining tarnish and to buff. Be sure not to polish the beads, the chemically treated cloth will damage sensitive beads.
  5. Make sure the piece is completely dry before storing it in a zip close bag.

Care and storage tips
You’ll want to preserve your pieces for as long as possible. Give your jewellery a wipe before putting it away, this ensures you’ll get years of wear from your accessories.

  • Never use abrasives – they scratch metals and beads. No toothpaste, cream of tartar, baking soda or baking powder. This will cause any plating to wear and make it more susceptible to chipping.
  • Don’t use a steam or ultrasonic cleaners with beaded and/or plated jewellery. Unless you know for sure the materials are durable enough to use with these methods.
  • Household chemicals and the chlorine in swimming pools will discolour metals and damage beads.
  • Separate items or sets using zip close baggies. This helps prevent tarnish and keeps pieces tangle free.

For more tips and tricks on jewellery care and storage:
Jewellery Care, Storage & Organizing Tips

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